The storm has not passed, but the dawn is now.
Some enterprises have passed the rectification and acceptance and resumed production.
While the nine ministries have been severely rectified and the local government has thoroughly investigated it, the formulation of the industry's access conditions is also in full swing and is expected to be released soon.
It is reported that the access conditions from the process, equipment, technology and other aspects, put forward clear requirements for new projects and existing projects. By then, most SMEs with backward technology and environmental protection will not be able to meet the standards will be eliminated.
Rectification and active promotion Since last year, several lead-acid battery accidents caused by lead-acid battery companies have led to the lead-acid battery industry, which has been plagued by lead pollution, and has once again been pushed to the cusp.
On March 28 this year, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the National Development and Reform Commission and other nine ministries jointly deployed a special campaign to comprehensively rectify the environmental pollution of the lead-acid battery industry in 2011, requiring thorough investigation of the lead-acid battery industry.
On May 18, the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the "Notice on Strengthening Pollution Prevention and Control of Lead Storage Battery and Recycled Lead Industry", clearly stipulating that "if the protection distance is not implemented according to law, it shall immediately order production to be stopped and rectify within a time limit" and put forward If the environmental impact assessment is not met or the environmental impact assessment requirements are not met, the construction shall be stopped and the “four uniforms†shall be stopped.
According to Li Ganjie, deputy director of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, "the most stringent means will be used to comprehensively rectify the lead storage battery industry and the lead recycling industry, and strive to curb the trend of lead pollution accidents."
According to the deployment, some local governments have comprehensively carried out lead pollution remediation, and implemented a number of lead-acid battery enterprises to suspend production for rectification and closure, covering the main lead in Zhejiang, Guangdong, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangsu, Henan, Hubei, Shandong and other countries. Acid battery production area. In Zhejiang Province, more than 95% of lead-acid battery companies have been suspended for rectification.
On August 2, the Ministry of Environmental Protection released a message saying that as of the end of July 2011, there were 1,930 lead storage battery companies in the country, including 583 closed down, 405 stopped production and rectification, and 610 production stopped; another 252 companies were in production. 80 are under construction.
It is reported that in Zhejiang, one of the main concentration areas of lead-acid battery enterprises, according to the idea of ​​“upgrading a batch, relocating a batch, and eliminating a batchâ€, the provincial environmental protection department issued the “Regulations on comprehensive pollution inspection and acceptance of lead-acid battery industry in Zhejiang Provinceâ€. "" Zhejiang Province lead-acid battery industry pollution comprehensive improvement acceptance criteria", "mainly around the site selection, technical equipment, environmental protection facilities, pollution prevention measures, comprehensive management, etc. have been rectified and inspected." Zhejiang Provincial Battery Industry Association Secretary-General Yao Lingchun told China Industry News reporter.
He said that after the company has completed the rectification, it will be jointly inspected or specially checked by the relevant departments such as Development and Reform, Economic and Trade, Environmental Protection, Health and Safety Supervision. After that, the enterprise shall trial production for 3 months, and the relevant local functional departments shall conduct inspection and evaluation or assessment of sewage discharge, occupational health and safety production. After acceptance, it shall be publicized for 5 days in the main local media. pass the inspection. "If it fails to pass the verification, it will continue to suspend production and rectify."
“At present, more than 20 lead-acid battery companies in Zhejiang Province have resumed production through rectification.†Yao Lingchun said, “Seven of the 61 lead-acid battery companies in Changxing County have resumed production.â€
“The content of the rectification is very strict,†the insider of a large enterprise group in Zhejiang revealed to reporters recently. “The company can go all out and has invested tens of millions of yuan. The rectification has been basically completed.â€
The entry standards will be actively reformed by lead-acid battery companies, and the formulation of industry access standards is steadily advancing.
Entrusted by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the lead-acid battery branch of China Electrical Equipment Industry Association began to draft the "Entry Requirements for Lead-Acid Battery Industry" in June this year. At the National Lead-acid Battery Standardization Committee Standard Summit held in Baotou recently, nearly one hundred lead-acid battery companies gathered in one room, fully discussing the "access conditions" and the clean production standards of the lead-acid battery industry and the national "industry" Adjust the Guidance Catalogue for 2011 terms and so on.
It is reported that the discussion paper on the "Entry Conditions" has been submitted to the Consumer Products Division of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology after extensively soliciting opinions.
In recent years, due to the rapid growth of market demand, investment policies are relatively loose, and the industry threshold is relatively low, a large number of low-level small and medium-sized storage battery enterprises have emerged, resulting in low industrial concentration in the industry, uneven development of enterprises, and some enterprises have outstanding environmental issues, such as environmental protection. Insufficient capital investment, poor management of environmental protection facilities, backward production equipment, and inadequate occupational health protection distance.
In this regard, the Ministry of Environmental Protection also said after the joint supervision that the lead storage battery enterprises in various places still have problems such as disorderly planning and layout, generally small scale of enterprises, low level of process technology, and imperfect pollution prevention facilities.
In the industry view, the introduction of the "Entry Conditions" can curb blind investment, low-level redundant construction, eliminate backward production capacity, strengthen pollution control, and promote industrial restructuring, optimization and upgrading.
It is reported that the "Entry Conditions" put forward clear requirements for new projects from the aspects of total control, industrial layout, technical equipment, environmental protection, safety and occupational health. For example, the newly added capacity should be replaced by the same amount of production capacity plus market increment. The new project site selection should be “in the corresponding functional zone of the industrial park approved by lawâ€.
In fact, it is more conducive to the prevention and control of government supervision and pollution than the decentralized factories and the distribution of relevant enterprises. It is reported that under strict environmental protection, a number of enterprises have chosen the strategic shift of the industry, for example, to new enterprises in Inner Mongolia, Henan, Shandong, Jiangxi and other regions that can meet the requirements of health protection distance. For example, Shaoxing Huitong Battery Co., Ltd. signed a contract with the management committee of the new industrial park of Tuyouqi, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia, and will invest in the construction of battery and lead recycling projects.
"Strategic transfer is the only way for the development of lead-acid battery industry." An industry expert told this reporter that "to guard against pollution transfer, we should use industry transfer to eliminate enterprises with backward technology and environmental protection standards, and improve the environmental protection of the industry." Level."
In order to limit the construction of low-level and low-tech projects, improve the overall process level of the industry and the entry barriers of the industry, the “Entry Conditions†also set clear requirements for the technological level of new projects.
At present, there are nearly 2,000 lead-acid battery companies in China, of which 1,450 are production licenses, and about 600 are small-scale workshop-type enterprises that do not meet the relevant requirements of the state. Among the enterprises that hold production licenses, only less than 300 are medium and large-sized enterprises with an annual output value of more than 100 million yuan. The remaining 1,200 are low-end enterprises that focus on manual operations. Many of them have inadequate environmental assessment procedures. Environmental protection facilities are rudimentary and not in place.
Therefore, for existing enterprises, the “Entry Conditions†require them to obtain production licenses, safety production licenses, sewage discharge permits and environmental impact assessments after the law, and require them to adopt automatic acid distribution and automatic boarding within one year. Advanced technologies such as brushing and automatic welding or automatic casting and welding, and at the same time, it is determined that the internalization of energy saving and emission reduction should be adopted for the reconstruction and expansion of existing projects.
"These requirements will promote the rapid transformation of existing enterprises to carry out technological transformation and upgrade the scale of advanced production capacity. Some enterprises with insufficient funds, unskilled technology and difficult environmental protection will take the initiative to withdraw from the industry." An insider who participated in the standard setting told The reporter said.
During the interview, our reporter also learned exclusively that the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association is preparing for the environmental protection technology appraisal of lead-acid battery enterprises. At that time, environmental protection experts and industry technical experts from the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will be invited to participate in the pilot work. Verify the scientific and feasibility of the requirements of process, technology, equipment, occupational health and safety as proposed in the Access Conditions.
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